Belo Horizonte - MG
Basic Information
- Population: 2,315,560 people
- GDP per capita: R$ 38,670.40
- Human Development Index (IDHM): 0.810
- Source: IBGE
Belo Horizonte, also known as BH, is a Brazilian municipality and the capital of the state of Minas Gerais, located in the Southeast region of the country. Those born in the state are called "Mineiros," and those born in Belo Horizonte are known as "Belo-horizontinos." With over 2.3 million inhabitants, Belo Horizonte is one of the most populous cities in Brazil and a significant economic and financial center. The city of Minas Gerais is one of the capitals set to host G20 activities.
Presentation
Belo Horizonte covers a territorial area of 331.354 km². The city is the primary economic and financial center of the state, with its economy centered on the tertiary sector, responsible for the provision of goods and services. Some of the largest industries in Minas Gerais are located in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte.
Belo Horizonte captivates visitors with a unique blend of modernity and tradition, majestic mountains, and a vibrant cultural scene. Founded in 1897, the city was planned to be the state capital and stands out for its distinctive architecture, with broad avenues, tree-lined squares, and a welcoming atmosphere.
The city offers stunning landscapes, notably the Serra do Curral, framing the city and providing spectacular views at sunset. The rugged topography contributes to the city's unique personality, with various viewpoints offering panoramic vistas.
The heart of the city is Praça da Liberdade, a spacious area housing historic buildings, ornamental fountains, and well-maintained gardens. This square reflects Belo Horizonte's rich cultural and architectural heritage, with buildings dating back to the city's construction.
The Palácio das Artes is a significant cultural center, hosting a variety of events, from theatrical and musical performances to contemporary art exhibitions. The city is also renowned for its lively carnival and traditional festivals, attracting both residents and tourists.
BH boasts numerous recreational and tourist spots, including the Brazilian Football Museum located at Mineirão Stadium. The Lagoa da Pampulha, a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site, is a major attraction and a must-visit for those arriving in the city.
The cuisine of Minas Gerais is another highlight, with rich and flavorful dishes such as the famous feijão-tropeiro, pão de queijo, and doce de leite. Local markets and fairs offer an authentic gastronomic experience, displaying local delicacies and the warmth of the locals.
Moreover, Belo Horizonte is a vital educational and economic hub, featuring numerous higher education institutions, technological parks, and a growing business scene. The city also boasts an efficient transportation infrastructure, facilitating mobility and exploration of its diverse neighborhoods.
Belo Horizonte is a city that blends tradition and modernity, whether through natural beauty, a rich cultural scene, or delicious cuisine. The capital of Minas Gerais is a destination that captivates and surprises.
The characteristic climate of Belo Horizonte is the tropical altitude climate, characterized by mild temperatures throughout the year and a dry winter.
Airport
Belo Horizonte, the capital of Minas Gerais, has two airports: Tancredo Neves International Airport, better known as Confins Airport, and Carlos Drummond de Andrade Airport, known as Pampulha Airport.
Sites
Government of the State of Minas Gerais
G20 Events in Belo Horizonte
WG Energy Transitions - May 26th to 29th, 2024 - Sherpas Track technical meeting coordinated by the Ministry of the Environment