Rio de Janeiro - RJ
Basic information
Population: 16,055,174 of people
GDP per capita: BRL 49.094,40
Human Development Index (IDHM): 0.762
Source: IBGE
Rio de Janeiro is the capital of the state of Rio de Janeiro, in southeastern Brazil. Those born in the state are fluminense. Those born in the city of Rio de Janeiro are cariocas. Rio de Janeiro, the cradle of Brazilian history, is a cultural and tourist icon. With its natural and cultural exuberance, it stands out as a global hub. The city of Rio de Janeiro will host the Summit of Heads of State of the G20, a group that brings together the world's main economies, in November 2024.
Presentation
The city of Rio de Janeiro has a territorial area of 43,750.425 km². It is known worldwide as the "Wonderful City". Rio transcends its stunning geography to reveal a rich history, a dynamic economy, a vibrant culture, a unique gastronomy and a vital importance for tourism.
The history of Rio de Janeiro is intertwined with the very formation of Brazil. Founded by the Portuguese in 1565, the city was the scene of key moments from the colonial period to the proclamation of the Republic. The people of Rio de Janeiro are the result of a mixture of indigenous, Portuguese and African cultures. This fusion of cultures has molded the identity that defines Rio de Janeiro.
Rio de Janeiro's economy is diversified. As a financial and commercial center, it is home to national and international companies. The city stands out as a cultural and entertainment hub, with events such as Carnival and New Year's Eve attracting millions of visitors. Monuments such as Christ the Redeemer, which watches over the city from the top of Corcovado, and Pão de Açúcar, which highlights the natural beauty, are symbols of a unique history.
Carioca culture is a mixture of rhythms, colors and celebrations. From samba to funk, carnival and blocos parades, the city breathes music and dance. Street art, expressed in murals and graffiti, is a form of authenticity that colors the streets. Rio de Janeiro hosts festivals such as Rock in Rio, which attract global audiences.
The gastronomy of Rio de Janeiro is a unique sensory experience. From feijoada, Brazil's national dish, to beach delicacies such as bolinho de bacalhau and tapioca, the gastronomic diversity reflects cultural miscegenation. In traditional neighborhoods like Santa Teresa, restaurants offer everything from typical dishes to contemporary innovations.
Rio de Janeiro attracts visitors from all over the world. Its iconic beaches, such as Copacabana and Ipanema, are postcard scenarios. The capital of Rio de Janeiro is more than a city; it is a state of spirit, a celebration of diversity and a source of inspiration. This rich history makes Rio a Brazilian treasure, where natural beauty meets cultural exuberance, forming a mosaic that captivates and enchants the world.
Airport
Santos Dumont Airport stands out in the heart of Rio de Janeiro, privileged for its central location and offering domestic flights. Tom Jobim/Galeão International Airport is a global gateway, connecting Rio to the world, with extensive infrastructure and international and national flights. Both are essential parts of air connectivity and vital for the city's tourist flow.
Sites
Rio de Janeiro City Hall